Turquoise is a captivating blue-green mineral that has been prized as a gemstone and ornamental stone for thousands of years, owing to its unique hue and historical significance. It forms in arid regions through the process of water evaporation in soils rich in copper and aluminum minerals, which gives turquoise its distinctive color. Esteemed in various cultures for its protective and healing properties, turquoise remains a popular choice in jewelry and decorative arts, symbolizing wisdom, tranquility, and nobility.